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・ Bidirectional traffic
・ Bidens beckii
・ Bidens bidentoides
・ Bidens bigelovii
・ Bidens bipinnata
・ Bidens cabopulmensis
・ Bidens campylotheca
・ Bidens cernua
・ Bidens chippii
・ Bidens conjuncta
・ Bidens connata
・ Bidens cosmoides
・ Bidens discoidea
・ Bidens eatonii
・ Bidens ferulifolia
Bidens frondosa
・ Bidens heterodoxa
・ Bidens heterosperma
・ Bidens hyperborea
・ Bidens laevis
・ Bidens lemmonii
・ Bidens leptocephala
・ Bidens mannii
・ Bidens mauiensis
・ Bidens micrantha
・ Bidens mitis
・ Bidens molokaiensis
・ Bidens mottle virus
・ Bidens pilosa
・ Bidens polylepis


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Bidens frondosa : ウィキペディア英語版
Bidens frondosa

''Bidens frondosa'' is a North American species of flowering plant in the aster family, sunflower family. It is widespread across much of Canada, the United States, and Mexico〔(''Bidens frondosa''. ) Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).〕〔(''Bidens frondosa''. ) Flora of North America.〕〔(Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map )〕 It is known in many other parts of the world as an introduced species, including Europe, Asia, Morocco, and New Zealand.〔〔(Flora of China, 大狼杷草 da lang pa cao, ''Bidens frondosa'' Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 832. 1753. )〕〔(Altervista Flora Italiana, Forbicina fogliosa, schwarzfrüchtiger Zweizahn, ''Bidens frondosa'' L. )〕 Its many common names include devil's beggarticks, devil's-pitchfork, devil's bootjack, sticktights, bur marigold, pitchfork weed, tickseed sunflower,〔(''Bidens frondosa''. ) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).〕 leafy beggarticks,〔(''Bidens frondosa''. ) Burke Museum. University of Washington.〕 and common beggar-ticks.〔(''Bidens frondosa''. ) Freckmann Herbarium. University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point.〕
==Description==

''Bidens frondosa'' is annual herb is usually about 20 to 60 (8-20 inches) centimeters tall, but it can reach 1.8 meters (72 inches or 6 feet) at times. The stems are square in cross-section and may branch near the top. The leaves are pinnate, divided into a few toothed triangular or lance-shaped leaflets usually up to 6 or 8 centimeters long, sometimes up to 12. The inflorescence is often a solitary flower head, but there may be pairs or arrays of several heads. The head contains many orange disc florets. It often lacks ray florets but some heads have a few small yellow rays. The fruit is a flat black or brown barbed cypsela up to a centimeter long which has two obvious hornlike pappi at one end.〔〔〔(Devils Beggarticks or Stick-tights: ''Bidens frondosa''. ) Virginia Tech Weed Identification Guide.〕〔(''Bidens frondosa''. ) The Jepson eFlora 2013.〕
The barbed pappi on the fruit help it stick to animals, facilitating seed dispersal.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Bidens frondosa」の詳細全文を読む



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